Emergency Summit in Tanzania Calls for Immediate Ceasefire in DRC

Amid escalating violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), leaders of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the East African Community (EAC) convened an emergency summit in Tanzania. The recent capture of Goma by the March 23 Movement (M23) has intensified the crisis, prompting regional leaders to call for an immediate ceasefire and the resumption of political dialogue. The summit emphasized the urgent need for a negotiated solution that includes all stakeholders, warning that continued instability in eastern DRC threatens the security of the entire Great Lakes region. Discussions focused on implementing the Luanda and Nairobi peace agreements, with leaders also urging the withdrawal of all foreign forces from Congolese territory and the lifting of defensive measures imposed by Rwanda. Strengthening regional cooperation to combat armed groups and protect civilians was a key priority.

The international community is closely watching developments, with the United Nations Human Rights Council launching an independent inquiry into human rights violations in the country. While the summit marked an important step toward de-escalation, significant challenges remain, including the complexity of the conflict, the presence of multiple armed factions, and the need for adequate resources to support peace efforts. The success of this initiative will depend on the willingness of all parties to engage in dialogue, make concessions, and prioritize stability over conflict. The political commitment shown by regional leaders offers hope for a peaceful resolution, but sustained efforts will be required to turn diplomatic commitments into lasting change.

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