Trump Administration Advances Peace Talks Between Rwanda and Congo

EDITORIAL: Reda El ghazal

The Trump administration’s senior Africa adviser, Massad Boulos, has engaged in discussions with Rwandan President Paul Kagame and Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi to finalize a draft peace agreement aimed at resolving the protracted conflict in the mineral-rich eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Boulos confirmed that both leaders expressed optimism about the progress made, with the U.S. awaiting final feedback from the two nations by the weekend. The proposed deal aligns with Washington’s broader strategy to secure regional stability and enhance access to critical minerals like cobalt, copper, and lithium, vital for global industries.

Building on recent diplomatic efforts, the draft agreement seeks to address long-standing tensions while attracting Western investment to the region. Boulos emphasized collaboration with Qatar and the African Union to achieve a sustainable resolution, noting that U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio is prepared to host foreign ministers in Washington once the final terms are settled. While no specific timeline has been set for the meetings, the administration aims to conclude negotiations within weeks, pending adjustments to the current proposal.

The peace initiative unfolds against a backdrop of escalating violence, as Rwandan-backed M23 rebels continue their advance in eastern Congo, seizing key cities like Goma and Bukavu. The conflict has displaced hundreds of thousands and claimed thousands of lives, underscoring the urgency of a diplomatic breakthrough. Boulos reiterated the administration’s commitment to mediating a lasting solution, balan cing geopolitical interests with humanitarian priorities in one of Africa’s most volatile regions.